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稀疏主成分检测的复杂性理论下界

Complexity Theoretic Lower Bounds for Sparse Principal Component Detection
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/colt2013_berthet_sparse/  
主讲教师: Quentin Berthet
开课单位: 普林斯顿大学
开课时间: 2013-08-09
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在稀疏主成分检测的背景下,我们证明了存在统计代价来支付计算效率。本文利用检测到的最小信号强度来衡量测试的性能,提出了一种基于半定规划的高效测试方法。我们还证明,任何计算效率高的方法都不能严格提高该检验的统计性能。我们的结果可以看作是复杂性理论的下界条件下的假设,种植集团问题的一些实例不能在随机多项式时间内解决。
课程简介: In the context of sparse principal component detection, we bring evidence towards the existence of a statistical price to pay for computational efficiency. We measure the performance of a test by the smallest signal strength that it can detect and we propose a computationally efficient method based on semidefinite programming. We also prove that the statistical performance of this test cannot be strictly improved by any computationally efficient method. Our results can be viewed as complexity theoretic lower bounds conditionally on the assumptions that some instances of the planted clique problem cannot be solved in randomized polynomial time.
关 键 词: 稀疏主成分; 统计代价; 计算效率; 检验; 统计性能
课程来源: 视频讲座网公开课
最后编审: 2019-05-26:cwx
阅读次数: 42