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与beta过程共享动态系统的特征

Sharing Features among Dynamical Systems with Beta Processes
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/nips09_fox_sfa/  
主讲教师: Emily Fox
开课单位: 华盛顿大学
开课时间: 2010-01-19
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
我们提出了一种贝叶斯非参数方法,通过一组潜在的动态行为来关联多个时间序列。使用先前的beta过程,我们允许数据驱动选择此集合的大小,以及时间序列之间共享行为的模式。通过印度自助过程表示β过程的预测分布,我们开发了一个精确的马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗推理方法。特别是,我们的方法使用和积算法有效地计算Metropolis Hastings接受概率,并通过出生/死亡提议探索新的动态行为。我们使用几个合成数据集来验证我们的采样算法,并且还展示了对视觉运动捕获数据的有希望的无监督分割。
课程简介: We propose a Bayesian nonparametric approach to relating multiple time series via a set of latent, dynamical behaviors. Using a beta process prior, we allow data-driven selection of the size of this set, as well as the pattern with which behaviors are shared among time series. Via the Indian buffet process representation of the beta process' predictive distributions, we develop an exact Markov chain Monte Carlo inference method. In particular, our approach uses the sum-product algorithm to efficiently compute Metropolis-Hastings acceptance probabilities, and explores new dynamical behaviors via birth/death proposals. We validate our sampling algorithm using several synthetic datasets, and also demonstrate promising unsupervised segmentation of visual motion capture data.
关 键 词: 贝叶斯方法; 动态行为; 时间序列
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-07-24:cwx
阅读次数: 39