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量子信息和大脑

Quantum information and the Brain
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/nips2012_aaronson_quantum_information/  
主讲教师: Scott Aaronson
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 2013-01-16
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
自从量子力学被发现近一个世纪以前,从Eddington到Wignerto Compton到Eccles到Penrose的着名科学家推测与大脑有可能的联系 - 这个任务常常被模仿为“量子力学是神秘的,大脑是神秘的,他们必须相关不言而喻。“在这次演讲中,我将从量子信息理论的现代观点对这些观点进行批判性调查,指出困扰大多数具体建议的巨大概念和实验问题。然而,我还将解释为什么我认为量子力学在认知中的某些作用尚未被排除,并且讨论神经科学和物理学中的哪些进展可能有助于解决这个问题。
课程简介: Ever since quantum mechanics was discovered nearly a century ago, famous scientists from Eddington to Wigner to Compton to Eccles to Penrose have speculated about possible connections to the brain – a quest often parodied as “quantum mechanics is mysterious, the brain is mysterious, ergo they must be related somehow.” In this talk, I’ll offer a critical survey of these ideas from the modern standpoint of quantum information theory, pointing out the huge conceptual and experimental problems that have plagued most concrete proposals. However, I’ll also explain why I think some role for quantum mechanics in cognition is not yet excluded, and discuss what sorts of advances in neuroscience and physics might help settle the question.
关 键 词: 量子力学; 神经科学; 物理学
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-09-06:lxf
阅读次数: 81