0


讲座5启蒙运动与公共领域

Lecture 5 - The Enlightenment and the Public Sphere
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/yalehist202f08_merriman_lec05/  
主讲教师: John Merriman
开课单位: 耶鲁大学
开课时间: 2010-04-16
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
虽然启蒙运动的主要哲学项目与孟德斯鸠,卢梭和伏尔泰等个人思想家的名字有关,但在革命前几年法国的文化转型也应该在公共领域和大众媒体。除了那些与Diderot的Encyclop&eacute相关的杰出人物之外,还有许多较小的小册子和诽谤者渴望成名和一定程度的财富。如果后一组的着作通常是粗俗的并且丧失了文学价值,那么它们仍然有助于“去湮灭”。在不断增长的文化公众眼中,君主制。律师的简报,丑闻和色情小说都在剥夺君主制对其神圣权威主张的作用,同时他们帮助推进了专制论的批判,这种批评将成为革命的主要推动力。阅读作业:Charles Louis Baron de Montesquieu。波斯语字母梅里曼,约翰。现代欧洲史:从文艺复兴到现在,第335-375页
课程简介: While the major philosophical projects of the Enlightenment are associated with the names of individual thinkers such as Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire, the cultural transformation in France in the years leading up to the Revolution should also be understood in the context of the public sphere and popular press. Alongside such luminaries as those associated with Diderot's Encyclopédie were a host of lesser pamphleteers and libellists eager for fame and some degree of fortune. If the writings of this latter group were typically vulgar and bereft of literary merit, they nonetheless contributed to the "desacralization" of monarchy in the eyes of the growing literate public. Lawyers' briefs, scandal sheets and pornographic novels all played a role in robbing the monarchy of its claim to sacred authority at the same time as they helped advance the critique of despotism that would serve as a major impetus for the Revolution. Reading assignment: Charles Louis Baron de Montesquieu. Persian Letters Merriman, John. A History of Modern Europe: From the Renaissance to the Present, pp. 335-375
关 键 词: 启蒙运动; 法国; 批判专制主义
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-09-27:yumf
阅读次数: 83