图 书 馆
社会生活的结构：社会交往如何塑造个体The Weave of Social Life: How Social Interactions Shape the Individual |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/ccss09_fehr_twosl/ |
| 主讲教师: | Ernst Fehr |
| 开课单位: | 苏黎世大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2009-07-10 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | One of the deepest problems in the social sciences concerns the causal impact of society, that is, of properties of the group, on the properties of individuals. This problem arises because individuals affect the properties of groups and vice versa such that it is very difficult to get at causality. Here we take advantage of the possibility to affect the properties of internet communities to show that groups with a higher density of social interactions render their members generally more altruistic and trusting towards anonymous strangers. Moreover, a higher density of social interactions also causes a boost in trust towards those who reciprocate favours while it diminishes trust towards those who fail to reciprocate, thus generating a much stronger implicit punishment for untrustworthy individuals. Finally, increased social contact also enhances the strategic sophistication of individuals and raises the prevalence of Machiavellian strategies. These results indicate that the density of social interactions has a deep impact on individuals’ preferences, beliefs, and behaviors, lending support to sociological views of society. |
| 关 键 词: | 社会结构; 社会交往; 社会学; 社会观 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 最后编审: | 2020-03-23：chenxin |
| 阅读次数: | 46 |