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通过基因组数据融合进行候选基因优先排序

Candidate gene prioritization by genomic data fusion
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/mlsb07_moreau_cgp/  
主讲教师: Yves Moreau
开课单位: 鲁汶大学
开课时间: 2007-11-20
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
绝大多数的生物学数据使得候选基因在疾病和生物途径中的分配成为一项艰巨的挑战。我们提出ENDEAVOR,一种普遍适用的计算方法,根据候选基因与病例特异性参考基因集的相似性对候选基因进行优先排序。与以前的方法不同,ENDEAVOR能够灵活地利用来自不同来源的多个数据集。它允许模块化地合并从头生成的数据集,并通过应用订单统计将不同的优先级集成到全局排名中。我们首先在29种疾病和3种生物途径的统计交叉验证中验证整体性能。我们在斑马鱼模型中验证了DiGeorge综合征的新候选者,并提出了一些新的先天性心脏病候选者。我们使用来自多个物种(人类,小鼠,大鼠,果蝇和秀丽隐杆线虫)的数据扩展了基本的ENDEAVOR方法。我们还提出了一种替代的基因优先化机器学习方法,使用核心方法进行新颖性检测,其性能优于我们之前的结果。
课程简介: The overwhelming amount of biological data makes the assignment of candidate genes to diseases and biological pathways a formidable challenge. We present ENDEAVOUR, a generally applicable computational methodology to prioritize candidate genes based on their similarity to case-specific reference gene sets. Unlike previous methods, ENDEAVOUR is capable of flexibly utilizing multiple data sets from diverse sources. It allows the modular incorporation of de novo generated data sets and integrates distinct prioritizations into a global ranking by applying order statistics. We first validate the overallperformance in a statistical cross validation of 29 diseases and 3 biological pathways. We validate a novel candidate for DiGeorge syndrome in a zebrafish model and present several new candidates for congenital heart disease. We extend the basic ENDEAVOUR methodology using data from multiple species (human, mouse, rat, drosophila and C. elegans). We also present an alternative machine learning methodology for gene prioritization using kernel methods for novelty detection that outperforms our previous results.
关 键 词: 基因; 计算方法; 数据
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-06-30:yuh
阅读次数: 54