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定性推理在群体决策一致性建模中的应用

Using Qualitative Reasoning in Modelling Consensus in Group Decision-Making
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/qr09_rosello_uqr/  
主讲教师: Llorenc Rosello
开课单位: 加泰罗尼亚技术大学
开课时间: 2009-07-22
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
序数量表通常用于评级和评估过程。这些过程通常涉及通过专家委员会进行集体决策。本文考虑了基于绝对数量级定性模型的数学框架。在这个框架中定义了定性描述系统的熵。一方面,这使我们能够衡量每个评估者提供的信息量,另一方面,评估委员会的一致性。新方法能够管理由专家进行的评估涉及不同精确度的情况。在用于群体决策的自动系统中使用所提出的措施将有助于避免由小组中的评估者的利益冲突引起的潜在主观性。
课程简介: Ordinal scales are commonly used in rating and evaluation processes. These processes usually involve group decision making by means of an experts’ committee. In this paper a mathematical framework based on the qualitative model of the absolute orders of magnitude is considered. The entropy of a qualitatively described system is defined in this framework. On the one hand, this enables us to measure the amount of information provided by each evaluator and, on the other hand, the coherence of the evaluation committee. The new approach is capable of managing situations where the assessment given by experts involves different levels of precision. The use of the proposed measures within an automatic system for group decision making will contribute towards avoiding the potential subjectivity caused by conflicts of interests of the evaluators in the group.
关 键 词: 序数量表; 定性模型;
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-09-14:lxf
阅读次数: 56