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纳米表面工程中的Styrian活动:开发用于多功能表面设计的纳米结构涂料

The Styrian activities in nano Surface Engineering: Development of nanostructured coatings for the design of multifunctional surfaces
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/slonano07_waldhauser_san/  
主讲教师: Wolfgang Waldhanser
开课单位: 约瑟夫·斯特凡学院
开课时间: 2008-02-07
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
技术产品和日常生活部件的表面决定了诸如外观,摩擦和磨损行为,腐蚀和氧化性能以及生物相容性等性能。在微电子学中,集成了微电子学的工具行业中,在工具行业中可以找到众所周知的例子,在该行业中,通过耐磨涂层和表面的使用可以延长工具的使用寿命;在光学行业中,可以通过薄膜来控制镜子的反射率或透镜的吸收率。电路是由具有不同电特性的各个层或在数据存储设备中构建的,在这些数据存储设备中,使用了具有定制磁性能的薄层。表面工程,即具有定制属性的表面设计,在现代工程中起着主导作用,从已经实现性能和寿命显着提高的机械工程的结构部件发展到电子,光电或数据存储的功能设备,表面工程是一种使能技术。因此,表面工程在所有工业国家中都被列为关键技术。可用的方法包括已发展成熟的技术(已在工业上使用了几十年),以及从其以前作为实验实验室技术的位置出现的高度复杂的过程。特别是,现代的等离子和激光辅助气相沉积方法得到了迅速发展,其中涂层和表面是逐个原子设计的,因此可以在纳米级进行设计。奥地利,尤其是施蒂里亚州,在大学,非大学研究组织以及工业界在表面科学与技术领域具有很强的研究活动。纳米范围内功能薄涂层的设计是一个主要目标。在奥地利纳米计划的框架内,在施蒂里亚州建立了由10个基础研究和应用研究项目组成的研究项目集群(RPC)。 RPC的长期科学目标是“ NANOCOAT”(开发用于多功能表面设计的纳米结构涂层),目的是开发有关涂层和表面化学成分的负荷导向设计所必需的知识和方法,纳米结构,相形态,形貌和结构。这些活动的重点是涂料之间的相互关系,沉积过程以及由此产生的多相微/纳米结构和涂料结构,涂料性能以及涂料对特定负载条件的响应。为了加强奥地利施蒂里亚州的薄膜技术活动,在莱奥本成立了纳米结构多功能涂层和沉积技术中心。所谓的nanoSurface工程中心(nSEC)是莱奥本大学和JOANNEUM RESEARCH的合资企业。 nSEC的研发活动集中在以下三个主题领域:•工具涂层•部件涂层•功能设备涂层该演讲将介绍研究项目群NANOCOAT和纳米表面工程中心Leoben。演示文稿的科学部分将显示项目结果,并将提供不同等离子体和激光辅助气相沉积技术的基准。此外,还将展示潜在的应用领域。
课程简介: The surface of technical products and components of daily life determines properties like visual appearance, friction and wear behaviour, corrosion and oxidation properties and biocompatibility. Well-known examples can be found in the tool industry, where the lifetime of tools is increased by hard wear-resistant coatings and surfaces, in the optical industry, where reflectance of mirrors or absorbance of lenses is controlled via thin films, in microelectronics, where integrated circuits are built from individual layers of different electrical properties, or in data storage devices, where thin layers with tailored magnetic behaviour are utilized. Surface engineering, i.e. the design of surfaces with tailored properties, plays a dominating role in modern engineering, emerging from structural components in mechanical engineering, where significant increase in performance and lifetime have been realized, to functional devices in electronics, optoelectronics or data storage, where surface engineering is an enabling technology. For this reason, surface engineering is being classified in all industrial countries as a key technology. The methods available range from well developed techniques, which have been in industrial use for several decades, to highly sophisticated processes emerging from their former position as experimental laboratory techniques. In particular, modern plasma- and laser-assisted vapour deposition methods have been developed rapidly, where coatings and surfaces are designed atom-by-atom, thus enabling their design on the nano-scale. Austria and in particular Styria have strong research activities in the field of Surface Science & Technology at universities and non-university research organisations as well as in industry. The design of functional thin coatings in the nanometre range is one primary objective. Within the frame of the Austrian nano initiative a research project cluster (RPC) consisting of 10 fundamental and applied research projects has been established in Styria. Long-term scientific goal of the RPC entitled “NANOCOAT” (Development of nanostructured coatings for the design of multifunctional surfaces) is to develop the knowledge and the methods which are necessary for a load oriented design of coatings and surfaces with regard to their chemical composition, nanostructure, morphology of phases, topography, and architecture. The activities focus on the interrelationship between coating materials, the deposition process and the resulting multiphase micro- / nanostructure and coating architecture, the coating properties, and on the response of coatings onto specific loading conditions. In order to strengthen the activities in thin film technology in the Austrian province Styria a Center for Nanostructured Multi-functional Coatings and Deposition Technologies has been founded and established in Leoben. The so-called nanoSurface Engineering Center (nSEC) is a joint venture of the University of Leoben and JOANNEUM RESEARCH. The R&D activities of the nSEC focus on the following three thematic areas: • coatings for tools • coatings for components • coatings for functional devices The presentation will give an introduction of the research project cluster NANOCOAT and the nanoSurface Engineering Center Leoben. The scientific part of the presentation will show project results and will give a benchmarking of different plasma- and laser-assisted vapour deposition techniques. In addition potential areas of application will be shown.
关 键 词: 微电子学; 工具行业; 数据存储设备
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-09-28:yuh
阅读次数: 38