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公平—法律和理念

Equity – law and idea
课程网址: https://www.open.edu/openlearn/society-politics-law/law/equity-la...  
主讲教师: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
开课单位: 英国开放大学
开课时间: 2017-04-04
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
这个自由的课程,公平——法律和理念,分为两部分。首先,你将探索公平的背景。讨论将集中在两个相互关联的观点,即作为法律体系的公平和正义的理念。其中一个可能被视为“相互关联”的例子是,公平作为一种理念代表着“想象更好的法律和更好的生活的伦理”(Watt,2012,第1页),这意味着在法律实践中认真对待公平的基本原则,以及(重新)关注不允许法律“完全掌控”或道德失去相关性的公平形式(Fox,1993,第101页)。这种“重新聚焦”的产物是一种司法思维模式,能够在现代资本主义社会的财产交易中挑战并追究机会主义。因此,机会主义代表着消极的、不道德的或不道德的方面,这些方面是在作为英格兰和威尔士经济组织的主流形式的资本主义下产生的。第二部分将从当代经济背景的角度进一步发展对公平的评估。例如,这包括考虑这样一种观点,即与公平作为防范或缓解机会主义的一种形式的观点相反,它实际上通过信托等方式促进机会主义。 本OpenLearn课程改编自开放大学课程W302 Equity,trusts and land。
课程简介: This free course, Equity – law and idea, is divided into two parts. To begin you will explore the background of equity. The discussion will focus on two interrelated perspectives concerning equity both as a body of laws and idea of justice. One example of why these might be considered ‘interrelated’ is that equity as an idea represents ‘an ethic for imagining better law and better life’ (Watt, 2012, p. 1), meaning inter alia, taking seriously equity’s foundational principles in the practice of law, and (re)focusing on forms of equity that do not allow law to be ‘fully in command’ or morality to lose relevance (Fox, 1993, p. 101). The product of this ‘refocus’ is a juridical mode of thinking capable of challenging and holding to account opportunism in respect of property dealings within modern capitalist society. Opportunism thus represents negative, immoral or unethical aspects that arise under capitalism as the prevailing form of economic organisation in England and Wales. The second section will then develop this evaluation of equity further in terms of the contemporary economic context. This includes, for example, considering the argument that, contrary to a vision of equity as a form of defence or mitigation against opportunism, that it in fact promotes opportunism via, for example, trusts. This OpenLearn course is an adapted extract from the Open University course W302 Equity, trusts and land.
关 键 词: 公平正义; 法律理念; 思维模式; 机会主义
课程来源: 英国开放大学
数据采集: 2022-04-29:tongdan
最后编审: 2022-04-29:tongdan
阅读次数: 22