看债券的电子密度差Lecture 6 - Seeing Bonds by Electron Difference Density |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/yalechem125f08_mcbride_lec06/ |
主讲教师: | J. Michael McBride |
开课单位: | 耶鲁大学 |
开课时间: | 2010-06-09 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 麦克布赖德教授使用六角形“苯”。模式和富兰克林的DNA的X射线图案,通过解释“倒易空间”中的衍射图案如何继续他对X射线晶体学的讨论。本发明涉及分子中电子的分布以及晶格中分子的重复。然后,他使用电子差异密度映射来揭示债券,非共享电子对及其形状,并表明它们只有刘易斯共享对的预期密度的二十分之一。碳 - 氟键中的异常密度差异引发了该过程的第二个重要问题,“与什么相比?”。问题集/阅读作业:本讲座的阅读作业,问题集,PowerPoint演示文稿和其他资源可以从McBride教授的校内课程网站获取,该网站是为2008年秋季学生开发的。 |
课程简介: | Professor McBride uses a hexagonal "benzene" pattern and Franklin's X-ray pattern of DNA, to continue his discussion of X-ray crystallography by explaining how a diffraction pattern in "reciprocal space" relates to the distribution of electrons in molecules and to the repetition of molecules in a crystal lattice. He then uses electron difference density mapping to reveal bonds, and unshared electron pairs, and their shape, and to show that they are only one-twentieth as dense as would be expected for Lewis shared pairs. Anomalous difference density in the carbon-fluorine bond raises the course's second great question, "Compared to what?" Problem sets/Reading assignment: Reading assignments, problem sets, PowerPoint presentations, and other resources for this lecture can be accessed from Professor McBride's on-campus course website, which was developed for his Fall 2008 students. |
关 键 词: | X-射线晶体学; 电子密度差; 刘易斯共享对 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2021-12-27:liyy |
阅读次数: | 68 |