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粒子物理学Ⅱ

8.811 Particle Physics II
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/physics/8-811-particle-physics-ii-fall...  
主讲教师: Prof. Min Chen
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 2005-01-01
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
8.811, 粒子物理 ii, 描述了在高能物理的重要研究。我们首先使用基于 Unitarity 的自下而上方法推导出标准模型 (sm), 此外, 通常使用 su3xsu2xu1 的上下方法也是这样。我们描述和分析了几个经典的实验, 建立了 sm, 作为如何设计实验的例子。其他主题包括重味物理、标准模型的高精度测试、中微子振荡、寻找新现象 (合成、超对称、技术色彩和距), 以及讨论未来加速器的期望 (b工厂、lhc、大型电子正电子线性对撞机等)。学期论文要求学生在整个学期内不断与导师讨论理论、物理、测量、签名、探测器、分辨率、背景识别和消除、噪声信号和统计等问题分析。
课程简介: 8.811, Particle Physics II, describes essential research in High Energy Physics. We derive the Standard Model (SM) first using a bottom up method based on Unitarity, in addition to the usual top down method using SU3xSU2xU1. We describe and analyze several classical experiments, which established the SM, as examples on how to design experiments. Further topics include heavy flavor physics, high-precision tests of the Standard Model, neutrino oscillations, searches for new phenomena (compositeness, supersymmetry, technical color, and GUTs), and discussion of expectations from future accelerators (B factory, LHC, large electron-positron linear colliders, etc). The term paper requires the students to have constant discussions with the instructor throughout the semester on theories, physics, measurables, signatures, detectors, resolution, background identification and elimination, signal to noise and statistical analysis.
关 键 词: 电子正电子; 反质子质子碰撞; 弱电现象; 重味物理; 标准模型; 超对称; 顶夸克的高精度测试
课程来源: 麻省理工大学公开课
最后编审: 2024-05-24:chenjy
阅读次数: 63