图 书 馆
麦斯威尔恶魔，反馈控制，波动定理Maxwell demons, feedback control, and fluctuation theorems |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/cyberstat2012_parrondo_maxwell_demons/ |
| 主讲教师: | Juan M.R. Parrondo |
| 开课单位: | 马德里康普顿斯大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2012-10-16 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | As illustrated by the Maxwell demon and its sequels, feedback can be utilized to convert information into useful work. The recently developed fluctuation theorems turn out to be a powerful tool to analyze the energetics of feedback controlled systems. Using these theorems, we devise a method for designing optimal feedback protocols for thermodynamic engines that extract all the information gained during feedback as work. Our method is based on the observation that in a feedback-reversible process the measurement and the time-reversal of the ensuing protocol both prepare the system in the same probabilistic state. We illustrate the utility of our method with two examples of the multi-particle Szilard engine. |
| 关 键 词: | 物理; 统计物理学; 数学; 控制理论 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 最后编审: | 2019-12-08：lxf |
| 阅读次数: | 61 |