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物种网络的全局特征

Global Features Of Species Network
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/ephdcs08_maruvka_gfosn/  
主讲教师: Yosef Maruvka
开课单位: 巴伊兰大学
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
提出并分析了竞争诱导物种形成的简单模型。在规则网络和随机网络上研究了具有非局部相互作用的逻辑生长,并对新出现的基因组频率的大规模结构进行了研究。如果网络是随机的,竞争是非局部的,则违反中立性假设。相反,序列空间中的";集线器";受到比低阶节点更多的竞争抑制。因此,对于大规模的自由网络来说,物种形成是不可避免的。新出现的遗传混合物很大程度上取决于初始条件。与从灾难中恢复的种群相比,当种群从单个核化事件演变而来时,枢纽的频率要大得多。
课程简介: A simple model for competition induced speciation is presented and analyzed. Logistic growth with nonlocal interaction is studied on regular and random networks, and the large scale structure of the emerging genomic frequencies is examined. The neutrality assumption is violated if the network is random and the competition is nonlocal. Instead, "Hubs" in the sequence space are suppressed by the competition more than nodes of lower degree. Thus, speciation is unavoidable for large scale free networks. The emerging genetic mixture depends strongly on the initial conditions. The frequency of hubs is much larger when the population evolves from a single nucleation event, in comparison with populations that recover from a catastrophe.
关 键 词: 基因组频率; 大尺度结构; 遗传混合物
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-12-01:cwx
阅读次数: 42