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马尔可夫决策过程模型抽象的实证比较

An Empirical Comparison of Abstraction in Models of Markov Decision Processes
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/icml09_hester_ecammdp/  
主讲教师: Todd Hester
开课单位: 德克萨斯大学
开课时间: 2009-08-26
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
强化学习研究解决顺序决策问题的问题。基于模型的方法通过学习该领域的模型并在其模型中模拟经验,在很少的行动中学习有效的策略。典型的基于模型的方法必须至少访问每个状态一次,这在大型领域是不可行的。为了克服这个问题,模型学习算法需要将知识归纳为未知状态,并提供需要更多经验的状态信息。在本文中,我们使用现有的监督学习技术来学习该领域的模型。我们从经验上比较了它们在三个不同领域中跨状态概括知识的有效性。我们的结果表明,基于树的模型在经过少量转换训练后表现最好,而支持向量机在经过大量转换后表现最好。
课程简介: Reinforcement learning studies the problem of solving sequential decision making problems. Model-based methods learn an effective policy in few actions by learning a model of the domain and simulating experience in their models. Typical model-based methods must visit each state at least once, which can be infeasible in large domains. To overcome this problem, the model learning algorithm needs to generalize knowledge to unseen states and provide information about the states in which it needs more experience. In this paper, we use existing supervised learning techniques to learn the model of the domain. We empirically compare their effectiveness at generalizing knowledge across states on three different domains. Our results indicate that tree-based models perform the best after training on a small number of transitions, while support vector machines perform the best after a large number of transitions.
关 键 词: 序贯决策; 监督学习; 支持向量机
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-06-08:yumf
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