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将元数据链接库集成到数据网络中

Integrating Linked Metadata Repositories into the Web of Data
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/iswc2012_shukair_metadata_repositories/  
主讲教师: Gofran Shukair
开课单位: 爱尔兰国立大学
开课时间: 2012-12-03
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
数据交换所处环境的异质性在整个欧洲的数字公共服务执行过程中造成了许多挑战。在成员国之间交换信息的含义和格式上缺乏一致性和指导是主要的障碍。语义互操作性因人们和应用程序之间交换的信息的不同解释而受到损害,从而阻碍了新欧洲公共服务的有效和高效创建。为了促进通用模型和标准的使用,各国政府开发了电子政务元数据存储库,以存储语义数据模型、分类法、代码表和参考数据,使它们公开可重用。术语“语义资产”是指这些类型的资源。然而,这些存储库在其范围、目标组、实现技术和最终用户界面方面有所不同。尽管它们包含的语义内容通常可以重用,但它们的物理隔离和资产的异质性阻碍了公共概念和跨存储库搜索的可重用性。为了应对这些挑战,本文指定了一个通用的交换API,它利用链接数据技术和REST来实现分布式元数据存储库的语义集成,从而创建一个灵活的联合,从而促进跨存储库查询,从而提高语义资产的可重用性。
课程简介: The heterogeneity of the environment in which data exchange happens is creating many challenges during the execution of digital public services across Europe. Lack of agreement and guidance on the meaning and format of information to be exchanged between Member States are the main stumbling block. Semantic interoperability is jeopardized by different interpretations of the information exchanged between people and applications, thus hampering the effective and efficient creation of new European public services. In an attempt to promote the use of common models and standards, governments develop e-Government metadata repositories to store semantic data models, taxonomies, codelists and reference data making them openly available for reuse. The term semantic asset has been devised to refer to these types of resources. However, these repositories differ in their scope, target group, implementation technologies and end-user interfaces. Although, the semantic content they include can often be reused, their physical isolation and the heterogeneity of the assets hamper the reusability of common concepts and cross-repository search. To deal with these challenges, this paper specifies a generic Exchange API that capitalizes on Linked Data technologies and REST in order to enable the semantic integration of distributed metadata repositories, thus creating a flexible federation which facilitates cross-repository querying and consequently enhances semantic asset reusability.
关 键 词: 数字公共服务; 语义互操作性; 可重用性; 跨库搜索
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-12-04:lxf
阅读次数: 51