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24.942语法的一种不熟悉的语言

24.942 Grammar of a Less Familiar Language (MIT)
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/linguistics-and-philosophy/24-942-gram...  
主讲教师: Kenstowicz, Michael, Richards, Norvin W.
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 2003-01-01
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本课程旨在让参与者参与探索他们不了解的语言(通常也是教师)的语法结构。在某些方面,它模拟传统的野外方法研究。在格式方面,我们与顾问一起在小组和个人会议中工作。每个学生都会识别一些语法结构(例如,问题,协议,腭化,疑问语调)以集中他们的研究:他们引出并分享数据,并撰写关于所收集的材料的报告,该报告将在学期结束时上交。理想情况下,我们可以汇总一定数量的语法草图。在学期的前三到四周,我们的小组会议将探讨语言的第一轮概述的基本音韵学,形态学和表面语法,寻找有趣的领域,以便稍后详细探讨。在此期间,个别会议可以审查一般会议的材料以及探索新领域。在大约第五次会议上,个别学生(通常每次会议两到三次)指导小组的启发,以探索他们的研究课题。
课程简介: This course is designed to allow participants to engage in the exploration of the grammatical structure of a language that is unknown to them (and typically to the instructors as well). In some ways it simulates traditional field methods research. In terms of format, we work in both group and individual meetings with the consultant. Each student identifies some grammatical construction (e.g. wh questions, agreement, palatalization, interrogative intonation) to focus their research: they elicit and share data and write a report on the material gathered that is to be turned in at the end of the term. Ideally, we can put together a volume of grammatical sketches. The first three to four weeks of the term, our group meetings will explore the basic phonology, morphology and surface syntax for a first pass overview of the language, looking for interesting areas to be explored in more detail later. During this period individual sessions can review material from the general session as well as explore new areas. At roughly the fifth meeting, individual students (typically two to three per session) guide the group elicitations to explore their research topic.
关 键 词: 卷语法; 格式条款; 探索
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2020-09-25:yumf
阅读次数: 28