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第16讲 - 第一次世界大战的来临

Lecture 16 - The Coming of the Great War
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/yalehist202f08_merriman_lec16/  
主讲教师: John Merriman
开课单位: 耶鲁大学
开课时间: 2010-04-16
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
如果说二十世纪初的特点是普遍的共识, 即一场重大战争即将到来, 那么就没有类似的共识表明战争可能采取的形式。不仅一战的大屠杀, 其联盟的性质也很难想象。事实上, 在 1900年, 许多人会预测法国和英国之间的冲突, 而不是合作。最终导致法国与英国、法国和俄罗斯和解的原因主要在于经济和地缘政治动机。文化特性也发挥了作用, 特别是在法国和德国之间的关系中。阿尔萨-洛林的领土形成了民族主义和想象身份问题的熔炉, 这将在大战中受到质疑。阅读作业: 梅里曼, 约翰。现代欧洲的历史: 从文艺复兴到现在, 第941-973 页
课程简介: If the early years of the twentieth century were marked by a general consensus that a major war was impending, no similar consensus existed concerning the likely form that war would take. Not only the carnage of World War I, but also the nature of its alliances would have been difficult to imagine. Indeed, in 1900 many people would have predicted conflict, rather than collaboration, between France and Britain. The reasons for the eventual entente between France and Britain and France and Russia consist principally in economic and geopolitical motivations. Cultural identity also played a role, particularly in relations between France and Germany. The territory of Alsace-Lorraine formed a crucible for the questions of nationalism and imaginary identity that would be contested in the Great War. Reading assignment: Merriman, John. A History of Modern Europe: From the Renaissance to the Present, pp. 941-973
关 键 词: 人文; 历史; 第一次世界大战
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-06-13:邬启凡(课程编辑志愿者)
阅读次数: 74