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21H.447 德国纳粹大屠杀21H.447 Nazi Germany and the Holocaust |
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| 课程网址: | http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/history/21h-447-nazi-germany-and-the-h... |
| 主讲教师: | Prof. David Ciarlo |
| 开课单位: | 麻省理工学院 |
| 开课时间: | 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | The rise and fall of National Socialism is one of the most intensively-studied topics in European history. Nevertheless, after more than half a century, popular views of Nazism in the media and among the public remain simplistic-essentialized by equal parts fascination and horror. Adolf Hitler, for instance, is often portrayed as an evil genius of supernatural ability; while the Nazi state is similarly imagined to have held absolute power over every aspect of its subjects' lives. Such characterizations allow ordinary Germans to be portrayed as helpless victims of Nazism, ensnared or coerced into submission by forces beyond their control. Another popular characterization is that German culture itself is fundamentally flawed - that all Germans were basically Nazis at heart. This schema conveniently erases the manifestations of fascism in other Western nations, and allows Americans and other Westerners to reassure themselves that the horrors of Nazism could never emerge in their own enlightened national cultures. |
| 关 键 词: | 历史; 纳粹; 国家社会主义; 欧洲; 媒体大众; 阿道夫·希特勒; 德国人; 法西斯主义; 西方国家; 民族 |
| 课程来源: | 麻省理工学院公开课 |
| 最后编审: | 2017-04-19：cmh |
| 阅读次数: | 37 |