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21W.777 科学论文

21W.777 The Science Essay
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/writing-and-humanistic-studies/21w-777...  
主讲教师: Dr. Karen Boiko
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本·富兰克林真的放风筝吗?奇美拉创造的伦理维度是什么?公众应该知道什么,以便参与有关它们的对话?营养学真的是科学吗?避孕技术是如何在我们称之为“避孕药”的分娩系统中结束的?时间旅行是可能的吗?为什么科学家还要花时间思考?在这节课上,我们为公众庆祝、分析和实践科学写作的艺术。我们读写人文风格的文章,讨论科学、技术和生活的交叉点。学生们利用自己的兴趣和想法来写以科学和技术为重点的实质性和优雅的文章。我们将阅读各种科学论文方法的模型,包括艾伦·莱特曼、马尔科姆·格拉德维尔、伊丽莎白·科尔伯特、奥利弗·萨克斯和其他人的论文,特别注意他们如何为读者带来科学思想。讨论的主题将包括解释科学概念的挑战;科学的个人领域;科学的神话与科学;科学写作的公平性与客观性;以及不可量化的考虑因素(collini),这些都是关于科学对话的必要组成部分。学生将写5篇论文,其中4篇修订,并润色(重新修订)。该课程还将包含一个服务学习组件,其中麻省理工学院的学生与当地的一个高中班合作。注意:这不是技术写作课。
课程简介: Did Ben Franklin really fly that kite? What are the ethical dimensions of the creation of chimeras—and what should the public know in order to take part in the conversation about them? Is the science of nutrition really science? How did the technology of birth control end up in the delivery system that we know as "the pill״? Is it possible to time travel—and why would scientists even spend time thinking about it? In this class we celebrate, analyze and practice the art of writing about science for the general public. We read and write humanities-style essays about the intersections among science, technology, and life. Students draw on their own interests and ideas to write essays of substance and grace that focus on science and technology. We'll read models of a variety of approaches to the science essay, including essays by Alan Lightman, Malcolm Gladwell, Elizabeth Kolbert, Oliver Sacks and others, noting in particular how they bring scientific ideas to life for readers. Topics for discussion will include the challenge of explaining scientific concepts; the "personal realm" (Kanigel) of science; myth vs. science; fairness and objectivity in scientific writing; and the "non-quantifiable considerations" (Collini) that are necessarily part of conversations about science. Students will write 5 essays, revising 4 of them, and polishing (re-revising). The class will also have a service learning component, in which MIT students work with a local high school class. Note: this is not a technical writing class.
关 键 词: 科技; 科学写作; 科技与社会,科技与社会; 科学文献; 公众理解科学; 政策; 辩论; 新闻; 自然令状
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2017-05-06:cmh
阅读次数: 34