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24.222决策、博弈与理性选择

24.222 Decisions, Games, and Rational Choice
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/linguistics-and-philosophy/24-222-deci...  
主讲教师: Prof. Robert Stalnaker
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
贝叶斯决策理论、博弈论和集体选择理论的基础和哲学应用。为什么信仰程度应该是概率?最大限度地发挥预期效用总是合理的吗?如果是, 为什么和它的效用是什么?游戏的解决方案是什么?纳什均衡等博弈论解概念如何说明理性玩家将如何在游戏中或应该如何在游戏中发挥作用?群体、机构和社会的价值观和行动与构成这些价值观和社会的个人的价值观和行动有何关系?
课程简介: Foundations and philosophical applications of Bayesian decision theory, game theory and theory of collective choice. Why should degrees of belief be probabilities? Is it always rational to maximize expected utility? If so, why and what is its utility? What is a solution to a game? What does a game-theoretic solution concept such as Nash equilibrium say about how rational players will, or should, act in a game? How are the values and the actions of groups, institutions and societies related to the values and actions of the individuals that constitute them?
关 键 词: 决策博弈; 理性选择; 因果决策理论; 社会选择理论; 纳什均衡
课程来源: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
最后编审: 2017-06-04:sheny
阅读次数: 46