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化学131c.LEC.07.热力学和化学动力学.振动式功能

Chem 131C. Lec. 07. Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics. Vibrational partitional functions
课程网址: http://ocw.uci.edu/lectures/chem_131c_lec_07_thermodynamics_and_c...  
主讲教师: Reginald Penner
开课单位: 加州大学尔湾分校
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
UCI C[url]em 131C热力学与化学动力学(2012年春季)lec07。热力学与化学动力学——振动配分函数——查看完整的课程:[url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/courses/c[url]em_131c_t[url]ermodynamics_and_c[url]emical al_dynamics.[url]tmlinstructor: Reginald Penner, P[url].D.License: Creative Commons bync - saterms of Use: [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/info.More courses at [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu.edu描述:在化学131C课程中,学生将学习如何计算系统的宏观化学性质。本课程将建立在微观理解(化学物理)的基础上,以加强和扩展你对一般化学(物理化学)的基本热化学概念的理解。然后,我们继续研究如何从分子特性测量和计算化学反应速率。主题包括:能量,熵,和热力学势;化学平衡;和化学动力学。热力学和化学动力学(化学131C)是OpenC[url]em的一部分:[url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/openc[url]em/T[url]is video是一个名为“热力学和化学动力学”的27节本科课程的一部分;雷金纳德·m·彭纳教授在加州大学欧文分校任教。拍摄于2013年4月16日。幻灯片信息00:05 -导论:振动配分函数00:17 -测验2直方图00:41 -对称数04:14 -我们也用我的方法得到了这个答案。0:09 -氯化铝原子的例子09:45 -我们也得到这个答案使用我的方法(图的例子)13:03 -苯的对称数是多少?15:43 -估计HCl的转动配分函数…16:09 -缺乏对称中心的线性分子:16:41 -估计旋转……(公式)19:12 -计算甲烷的旋转配分函数。22:02 -振动状态23:23 -…包括零点能量,我们有。24:52 -这个几何级数是25:40 -有多大…28:04 -举例:三原子分子,二氧化氯(OCIO)有三种振动模式…31:42 -图:t依赖关系是什么…看起来像什么?32:45 -当然,分子的离解会发生在…32:58 -考虑室温下的配分函数,我们得出…33:24 -那振动能呢?第35:13 - E=RT,均分定理36:13 -这是几年前的一个期中考试问题:37:55 -期中考试解答39:10 -方程式第41:03页-计算和解答41:40 -如果你被问到:计算分子的分数…42:25 -计算:(“现在一摩尔…”)44:47 -例如:45:07 - b“现在一摩尔…”45:18 -举例(如44:47)要求归因:彭纳,雷金纳德热力学和化学动力学131C (UCI开放式课程:加州大学欧文分校)[url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/courses/c[url]em_131c_t[url]ermodynamics_and_c[url]emical_dynamics.[url]tml。访问日期。许可:知识共享授权- s[url]aresimilar 3.0美国许可。
课程简介: UCI C[url]em 131C T[url]ermodynamics and C[url]emical Dynamics (Spring 2012)Lec 07. T[url]ermodynamics and C[url]emical Dynamics -- Vibrational Partition Functions --View t[url]e complete course: [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/courses/c[url]em_131c_t[url]ermodynamics_and_c[url]emical_dynamics.[url]tmlInstructor: Reginald Penner, P[url].D.License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SATerms of Use: [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/info.More courses at [url]ttp://ocw.uci.eduDescription: In C[url]emistry 131C, students will study [url]ow to calculate macroscopic c[url]emical properties of systems. T[url]is course will build on t[url]e microscopic understanding (C[url]emical P[url]ysics) to reinforce and expand your understanding of t[url]e basic t[url]ermo-c[url]emistry concepts from General C[url]emistry (P[url]ysical C[url]emistry.) We t[url]en go on to study [url]ow c[url]emical reaction rates are measured and calculated from molecular properties. Topics covered include: Energy, entropy, and t[url]e t[url]ermodynamic potentials; C[url]emical equilibrium; and C[url]emical kinetics.T[url]ermodynamics and C[url]emical Dynamics (C[url]em 131C) is part of OpenC[url]em: [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/openc[url]em/T[url]is video is part of a 27-lecture undergraduate-level course titled "T[url]ermodynamics and C[url]emical Dynamics" taug[url]t at UC Irvine by Professor Reginald M. Penner.Recorded on April 16, 2013.Slide Information00:05 - Introduction: Vibrational Partition Functions00:17 - Quiz 2 Histogram00:41 - T[url]e Symmetry Number04:14 - We also get t[url]is answer using my approac[url].07:09 - Aluminum C[url]loride Atoms Example09:45 - We also get t[url]is answer using my approac[url] (Diagram example)13:03 - W[url]at is t[url]e symmetry number of: benzene?15:43 - Estimate t[url]e rotational partition function for HCl...16:09 - Linear molecules lacking a center of symmetry:16:41 - Estimate t[url]e rotational...(formula)19:12 - Calculate t[url]e rotational partition function for met[url]ane.22:02 - Vibrational States23:23 - ...including t[url]e zero point energy, we [url]ave...24:52 - t[url]is geometric series [url]as t[url]e form:25:40 - [url]ow big is...28:04 - Example: T[url]e triatomic molecule, c[url]lorine dioxide (OCIO) [url]as t[url]ree vibrational modes...31:42 - Grap[url]: W[url]at Does t[url]e T-dependence...look like?32:45 - Of course, molecular dissociation would occur before...32:58 - t[url]inking about t[url]e partition functions at room temperature, we conclude...33:24 - W[url]at about vibrational energy?35:13 - E=RT, Equipartition T[url]eorum36:13 - Here's a midterm exam question from a couple of years ago:37:55 - Midterm exam solution39:10 - Equations Page of Exam41:03 - Calculations and Solution41:40 - If you are asked: calculate t[url]e fractions of molecules for w[url]ic[url]...42:25 - Calculations: ("now one mole of...)44:47 - Example45:07 - B. Now one mole of...45:18 - Example (as in 44:47)Required attribution: Penner, Reginald T[url]ermodynamics and C[url]emical Dynamics 131C (UCI OpenCourseWare: University of California, Irvine),  [url]ttp://ocw.uci.edu/courses/c[url]em_131c_t[url]ermodynamics_and_c[url]emical_dynamics.[url]tml. [Access date]. License: Creative Commons Attribution-S[url]areAlike 3.0 United States License.
关 键 词: chemical; potential; thermodynamics
课程来源: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
最后编审: 2017-09-08:zmj
阅读次数: 12