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聚集喜好的一种新方法:在欧洲歌唱大赛中的应用

A New Way to Aggregate Preferences: Application to Eurovision Song Contests
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/ida07_robardet_nwtap/  
主讲教师: Céline Robardet
开课单位: 里昂国立应用科学学院
开课时间: 2007-10-08
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
投票制度对竞赛或选举的结果有很大的影响。实际使用的是简单的方法,但它们不能提供最准确的结果。例如,在欧洲歌曲大赛中,获胜者可能不是最受欢迎的候选人。康多塞特标准,包括在最终排名中保留大多数个人选票,从直觉上看,似乎是最相关的。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于共管投票计数原理的排序方法,该方法将个人偏好的成对倒数最小化。我们提出了一个两步的方法:计算投票偏好之间的循环,并删除一组最小的成对偏好,以删除所有循环,并将投票转换为尽可能接近总顺序的部分顺序。最后,我们评估我们的排名程序对过去30场欧洲展望歌曲大赛的影响。
课程简介: Voting systems have a great impact on the results of contests or elections. Simple methods are actually used, whereas they do not provide most accurate results. For example, in the Eurovision Song Contest, the winner may not be the most preferred candidate. Condorcet criterion, which consists in preserving most of the individual votes in the final ranking, seems intuitively the most relevant. In this paper, we propose a new ranking method founded on Condorcet voting count principle which minimizes the number of pairwise inversions of the individual preferences. We propose a two-step method: computing the cycles among vote preferences and removing a minimal set of pairwise preferences to erase all the cycles and turn the votes into a partial order as close as possible to a total order. Finally, we evaluate the impact of our ranking procedure on the last 30 Eurovision Song Contests.
关 键 词: 投票制度; 个体偏好; 排序程序
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-09-21:heyf
阅读次数: 45