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原子材料的原子化:畸变校正电子显微术的新纪元

Understanding materials atom by atom: a new era of aberration corrected electron microscopy
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/kolokviji_bleloch_umaba/  
主讲教师: Andrew Bleloch
开课单位: 利物浦大学
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
显微镜是科学家们最古老的工具之一,用来扩大他们的感官范围。因为我们周围的世界,无论是天然的还是合成的,都是由原子组成的,一个能够显示我们哪些原子,可以说,在那里,给出了这个世界的完整特征。直到20世纪90年代中期,电子显微镜一直受到带电粒子透镜质量差的阻碍。经过15年的球面(和最近的彩色)像差校正,已经给出了两个关键因素,即分辨率的提高,因此现在可以对材料进行原子间的常规表征。英国的Supersem实验室是第一个向英国材料界提供材料畸变校正分析的国家设施。将介绍利用成像和光谱技术应用像差技术的案例研究,从纳米碳材料通过催化剂纳米颗粒的毒性到钙钛矿和半导体界面缺陷等各种材料问题。
课程简介: The microscope is one of the oldest tools used by scientists to extend the reach of their senses. Since the world around us, both natural and synthetic, is made up of atoms, a microscope capable of showing us which atoms are where, arguably, gives a complete characterisation of that world. The electron microscope was, until the middle of the 1990’s, hampered by the poor quality of charged particle lenses. 15 years of spherical (and latterly chromatic) aberration correction has since given a crucial factor-of-two improvement in resolution so that routine atom by atom characterisation of materials is now possible. The SuperSTEM Laboratory in the UK was the first national facility to offer aberration corrected analysis of materials to the UK materials community. Case studies of the application of aberration technology, using both imaging and spectrometry, to a wide variety of materials problems ranging from the toxicity of nano-scale carbon materials through catalyst nano-particles to defects in perovskites and semiconductor interfaces will be presented.
关 键 词: 化学; 原子材料; 纳米碳材料
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-11-18:cwx
阅读次数: 53