一种简单、直观的语素归纳方法A Simpler, Intuitive Approach to Morpheme Induction |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/pcw06_keshava_siami/ |
主讲教师: | Samarth Keshava; Emily Pitler |
开课单位: | 耶鲁大学 |
开课时间: | 2007-02-25 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 我们提出了一个简单的,心理上合理的算法来执行无监督的语素学习。该算法最适用于具有连接形态的印欧语系,尤其是英语。我们将描述两种共同检测语素的方法:1)查找作为其他单词子串出现的单词,以及2)检测过渡概率的变化。该算法具有简单、简洁的特点,得到了特别好的结果:对532个分段的英文单词集进行了评估,252行程序的f值达到了80.92%(精度:82.84%召回率:79.10%)。 |
课程简介: | We present a simple, psychologically plausible algorithm to perform unsupervised learning of morphemes. The algorithm is most suited to Indo-European languages with a concatenative morphology, and in particular English. We will describe the two approaches that work together to detect morphemes: 1) finding words that appear as substrings of other words, and 2) detecting changes in transitional probabilities. This algorithm yields particularly good results given its simplicity and conciseness: evaluated on a set of 532 human-segmented English words, the 252-line program achieved an F-score of 80.92% (Precision: 82.84% Recall: 79.10%). |
关 键 词: | 心理算法; 无监督学习; 过渡概率 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2019-11-28:lxf |
阅读次数: | 33 |