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7.344 肿瘤抑制基因p53:我们基因组的监护人如何预防癌症(麻省理工学院)

7.344 Tumor Suppressor Gene p53: How the Guardian of our Genome Prevents Cancer (MIT)
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/biology/7-344-tumor-suppressor-gene-p5...  
主讲教师: Dr. Wen Xue
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
癌症是世界范围内的主要死亡原因。癌症包括细胞不受控制的生长,对细胞死亡的抵抗,不能分化成特定的细胞类型,和增加细胞活力。门控基因家族,即肿瘤抑制基因,在预防癌症的发生和发展中起着重要的作用。其中p53最为著名。由于p53在维持基因组完整性方面的重要作用,它通常被称为基因组的守护者。在这个过程中,我们将研究p53如何作为一个关键的肿瘤抑制基因在预防癌症。这门课程是麻省理工学院生物系提供的许多高等本科生研讨会之一。这些研讨会是为有兴趣利用初级研究文献在高度互动的环境中讨论和学习当前生物研究的学生而设计的。许多本科生高级研讨会的讲师都是对教学有浓厚兴趣的博士后科学家。
课程简介: Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. Cancer involves uncontrolled cell growth, resistance to cell death, failure to differentiate into a particular cell type, and increased cellular motility. A family of gate-keeper genes, known as tumor suppressor genes, plays important roles in preventing the initiation and progression of cancer. Among these, p53 is the most famous. Because of its essential role in maintaining genomic integrity, p53 is often called the guardian of the genome. During this course, we will study how p53 serves as a pivotal tumor suppressor gene in preventing cancer.This course is one of many Advanced Undergraduate Seminars offered by the Biology Department at MIT. These seminars are tailored for students with an interest in using primary research literature to discuss and learn about current biological research in a highly interactive setting. Many instructors of the Advanced Undergraduate Seminars are postdoctoral scientists with a strong interest in teaching.
关 键 词: 肿瘤抑制基因; p53蛋白; 肿瘤; 细胞生长信号; 细胞周期调控; DNA损伤; DNA修复; 程序性细胞死亡; 凋亡; 基因组完整性; 癌基因
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2017-11-26:cmh
阅读次数: 42