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9.56j / 24.907j异常的语言

9.56J / 24.907J Abnormal Language
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/brain-and-cognitive-sciences/9-56j-abn...  
主讲教师: Mr. Christopher Hirsch; Prof. Ken Wexler
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 2004-01-01
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
介绍语言病理学的语言学研究,着重于实验方法和理论解释。讨论特殊语言障碍、自闭症、唐氏综合征、威廉斯综合征、正常衰老、帕金森病、阿尔茨海默病、脑半球切除术、失语症。重点比较这些症状之间的语言能力,并与第一语言习得和第二语言习得进行清晰的比较。主题包括词汇、形态学、句法、语义学和语用学。这些综合症中丧失的语言能力与大脑的特性有关。
课程简介: Introduction to the linguistic study of language pathology, concentrating on experimental approaches and theoretical explanations. Discussion of Specific Language Impairment, autism, Down syndrome, Williams syndrome, normal aging, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, hemispherectomy and aphasia. Focuses on the comparison of linguistic abilities among these syndromes, while drawing clear comparisons with first and second language acquisition. Topics include the lexicon, morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics. Relates the lost linguistic abilities in these syndromes to properties of the brain.
关 键 词: 语言学; 语法; 约束理论; 有限性; 句法理论; 语言侧化; 大脑半球切除; 失语症; 语言损耗; 句法工作记忆; 扩展可选不定式阶段
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2024-06-18:chenjy
阅读次数: 43