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21H.207 能源危机:过去和现在(麻省理工学院)

21H.207 The Energy Crisis: Past and Present (MIT)
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/history/21h-207-the-energy-crisis-past...  
主讲教师: Prof. Meg Jacobs
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本课程将探讨自二战结束以来美国人如何面对能源挑战。从20世纪70年代开始,美国人就担心能源供应。随着美国石油产量的下降,美国能否获得足够的燃料,维持其高消耗的生活方式?与此同时,美国人也开始担心能源使用对环境的影响。即使美国有足够的化石燃料,它的消耗会对健康和安全造成危害吗?本课程检视美国人在过去半个世纪如何思考这些问题。我们将考虑能源危机的政治、外交、经济、文化和技术方面。主题包括核能、郊区化和新型汽车文化、环境运动和清洁能源的挑战、中东和石油供应、70年代的能源危机和全球变暖。
课程简介: This course will explore how Americans have confronted energy challenges since the end of World War II. Beginning in the 1970s, Americans worried about the supply of energy. As American production of oil declined, would the US be able to secure enough fuel to sustain their high consumption lifestyles? At the same time, Americans also began to fear the environmental side affects of energy use. Even if the US had enough fossil fuel, would its consumption be detrimental to health and safety? This class examines how Americans thought about these questions in the last half-century. We will consider the political, diplomatic, economic, cultural, and technological aspects of the energy crisis. Topics include nuclear power, suburbanization and the new car culture, the environmental movement and the challenges of clean energy, the Middle East and supply of oil, the energy crisis of the 1970s, and global warming.
关 键 词: 能源; 美国石油禁运; 海湾战争; 核电; 风电; 燃料; 汽车; 郊区; 气候变化; 全球变暖; 石油钻井; 京都协议; 太阳能发电
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2017-12-10:cmh
阅读次数: 41