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21l.703 英国文艺复兴戏剧:在莎士比亚时代戏剧与社会

21L.703 English Renaissance Drama: Theatre and Society in the Age of Shakespeare
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/literature/21l-703-english-renaissance...  
主讲教师: Prof. Shankar Raman
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
莎士比亚“跨越了狭窄的世界”;英国文艺复兴时期的“像巨人一样”,离开他同时代的人“在他的大腿下走路,四处窥探”发现自己在“不名誉的坟墓”里。这门课的部分目的是通过调查剧作家们的杰出作品来纠正这种严重的不公正现象。这些剧作家们的名字在很大程度上被他们更光辉的同胞——马洛、琼森、韦伯斯特和福特——所掩盖。阅读莎士比亚的一群实践者——许多人都比他更受欢迎在甚至他非凡的职业——将恢复后,我希望,不仅有丰富的英国文艺复兴时期的戏剧,而且英国文艺复兴时期的历史和文化的时刻。本课程将透过因应这些变化而制作的戏剧镜头,检视戏剧与社会之间的关系。然而,我们不会试图将戏剧的进步直接映射到社会世界上,仿佛前者可以简单地从后者中读出。相反,我们将专注于离散的问题和问题,努力理解特定文本不仅反映、而且响应和塑造其所源自的文化方面的方式,发展积极参与其世界的美学。本学期课程所涉及的主题广泛,但包括:文艺复兴社会中的性别与班级动态;金钱、贸易和殖民主义;身体隐喻和戏剧“״对象;寓言与审美形式;夸张和meta-theatricality;私人和公众。
课程简介: Shakespeare "doth bestride the narrow world" of the English Renaissance "like a colossus," leaving his contemporaries "walk under his large legs and peep about" to find themselves in "dishonourable graves." This course aims in part to correct this grave injustice by surveying the extraordinary output of playwrights whose names have largely been eclipsed by their more luminous compatriot: Marlowe, Jonson, Webster, and Ford, among others. Reading Shakespeare as just one of a group of practitioners -- many of whom were more popular than him during and even after his remarkable career -- will restore, I hope, a sense not just of the richness of English Renaissance drama, but also that of the historical and cultural moment of the English Renaissance itself. This course will examine the relationship between theatre and society through the lens of the drama produced in response to these changes. However, we will not try to map the progress of drama directly onto the social world, as if the former can simply read off the latter. Rather, focusing on discrete issues and problems, we will try to understand the ways in which a particular text not only reflects but responds to and shapes aspects of the culture from which it derives, developing an aesthetic that actively engages its world. The topics addressed over the course of the semester will be wide-ranging but will include: gender and class dynamics in Renaissance society; money, trade, and colonialism; the body as metaphor and theatrical "object״; allegory and aesthetic form; theatricality and meta-theatricality; the private and the public.
关 键 词: 英国文艺复兴时期; 社会关系; 文化; 美学; 阶级动力学
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2018-01-02:cmh
阅读次数: 129