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22.5J/HST.560J辐射相互作用原理

22.55J / HST.560J Principles of Radiation Interactions
课程网址: http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/nuclear-engineering/22-55j-principles-...  
主讲教师: Jeffrey Coderre
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本课程的中心主题是辐射与生物材料的相互作用。本课程旨在提供广泛的了解不同类型的辐射如何沉积能量,包括二次辐射的产生和行为;辐射如何影响细胞以及为什么不同类型的辐射具有不同的生物学效应。主题将包括:辐射对生物系统的影响,包括DNA损伤;体外细胞存活模型;在哺乳动物体内。本课程涵盖放射治疗、人体放射症候群及癌变。讨论了地球和太空中的环境辐射源以及辐射防护方面的问题。本课程将以目前文献中的例子作为教材的补充。
课程简介: The central theme of this course is the interaction of radiation with biological material. The course is intended to provide a broad understanding of how different types of radiation deposit energy, including the creation and behavior of secondary radiations; of how radiation affects cells and why the different types of radiation have very different biological effects. Topics will include: the effects of radiation on biological systems including DNA damage; in vitro cell survival models; and in vivo mammalian systems. The course covers radiation therapy, radiation syndromes in humans and carcinogenesis. Environmental radiation sources on earth and in space, and aspects of radiation protection are also discussed. Examples from the current literature will be used to supplement lecture material.
关 键 词: 辐射与生物材料; 辐射沉积能量; 次级辐射; 辐射如何影响细胞、生物效应; DNA损伤; 体外细胞存活模型
课程来源: 麻省理工学院公开课
最后编审: 2018-08-07:cmh
阅读次数: 49