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属性评估

Attribute estimation
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/acai05_kononenko_ae/  
主讲教师: Igor Kononenko
开课单位: 卢布尔雅那大学
开课时间: 2007-02-25
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
机器学习的关键任务之一是属性质量的评价。为此目的,已经制订了一些措施来估计属性对预测目标变量的有用性。我们将分别描述分类(也适用于关系问题)和回归的度量。大多数度量方法独立于其他属性的上下文来评估一个属性的质量。然而,算法ReliefF及其回归版本RReliefF也考虑了其他属性的上下文,因此适用于属性之间具有强依赖性的问题。将描述以下措施:-指导分类和相关问题的搜索的措施是:信息增益、增益比、距离度量、最小描述长度(MDL)、j度量、基尼指数和ReliefF。-回归中属性的质量可以用以下方法来评估:期望方差变化、回归可靠度和最小描述长度原则(MDL)。
课程简介: One of crucial tasks in machine learning is the evaluation of the quality of attributes. For that purpose a number of measures have been developed that estimate the usefulness of the attribute for predicting the target variable. We will describe separately measures for classification (which are appropriate also for relational problems) and for regression. Most of the measures estimate the quality of one attribute independently of the context of other attributes. However, algorithm ReliefF and its regressional version RReliefF take into account also the context of other attributes and are therefore appropriate for problems with strong dependencies between attributes. The following measures will be described: - Measures for guiding the search in classification and relational problems are: information gain, Gain ratio, distance measure, minimum description length (MDL), J-measure, Gini-index and ReliefF. - The quality of attributes in regression can be evaluated using the following measures: expected change of variance, regressional ReliefF, and minimum description length principle (MDL).
关 键 词: 属性评估; 回归; 描述分类
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-11-01:lxf
阅读次数: 28