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121 ppm的营养和医学,2006秋季

PPM 121 Nutrition and Medicine, Fall 2006
课程网址: http://ocw.tufts.edu/Course/47  
主讲教师: Margo Woods
开课单位: 塔夫茨大学
开课时间: 2006-02-12
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本课程教授与其他医学课程相关的基本营养学原理,如病理学,生长发育和药理学。 然后,学生可以将营养的作用整合到整体健康和疾病发展的问题中。在营养与医学课程中,学生将:熟悉膳食充足性评估的3个标准。他们各自做了什么,他们有什么不同?熟悉5个问题,在医疗访谈期间询问患者构成“基本”的问题。知道4个信息(WHAT)和WHY以及如何将它们用作基本健康,体重维持,CVD,高血压和2型糖尿病的营养干预措施。列出影响发育和进展的4-5营养成分。 4种慢性疾病(肥胖,心血管疾病,高血压和2型糖尿病)。了解营养作用的机制,如果知道的话。能够确定生命阶段的前4-5营养问题:怀孕,婴儿/儿童和老年人,作为营养充足的关键时期。了解运动在生命中的作用。慢慢病的发展。理解行为技能在改变生活方式中的作用。识别成功改变生活方式所需的营养技能。获得能够评估“平常”生活方式的技能。摄入患者的一天,以确定他/她与4条信息相关的主要营养问题,并证明您的营养建议是正确的。 这与上面列出的4种慢性疾病和3个生命阶段有关。了解住院患者养成支持的3个关键问题。了解与癌症风​​险相关的5个最重要的营养领域及其提出的机制能够识别争议专家组中确定的3-4个问题,以及使用批判性思考将其重要的原因。
课程简介: This course teaches basic nutrition principles that are relevant to other medical courses such as pathology, growth and development, and pharmacology.  The student can then integrate the role of nutrition into issues of overall health and disease development. In the Nutrition and Medicine course, the student will:Become familiar with the 3 standards of evaluation for dietary adequacy. What do they each do and how are they different?Become familiar with the 5 questions to ask patients during the medical interview that constitute the "basic" nutrition assessment.Know the 4 messages (WHAT) and WHY and HOW they can be used as nutrition interventions for basic health, weight maintenance, CVD, Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes.List the 4-5 nutrition components that influence the development and progression for the 4 chronic diseases (Obesity, CVD, Hypertension, and Type 2 Diabetes). Know the mechanism of the nutrient action, if known.Be able to identify the top 4-5 nutrition issues for life stages: Pregnancy, Infants/Children, and the Elderly, as critical times for nutritional adequacy.Understand the role of exercise in the development of chronic diseases.Understand the role of behavioral skills in lifestyle change.Identify the nutrition skills needed to make a successful lifestyle change in eating.Gain the SKILL of being able to evaluate a "usual" intake of a patient's day to identify his/her main nutritional issues in relation to the 4 messages and justify your nutrition recommendaitons.  This is in relation to the 4 chronic diseases and the 3 life stages listed above.Know the 3 critical issues for nutirition support in the hospitalized patient.Know the 5 top nutritional areas related to risk of cancer and the mechanism by which they are proposed to act.Be able to identify 3-4 of the issues identified in the Controversy Panel and why they are important using CRITICAL THINKING.
关 键 词: 基本营养原则; 病理学; 生长和发育; 药理学
课程来源: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
最后编审: 2015-11-30:linxl
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