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地球上生命的出现:神秘还是科学问题?

The Emergence of Life on Earth: Mystery or Scientific Problem?
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/bzid09_fry_nznz/  
主讲教师: Iris Fry
开课单位: 以色列理工学院
开课时间: 2009-11-09
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
直到19世纪末,地球上生命的起源要么被解释为上帝的创造行为,要么被解释为“自发产生”的结果,即无生命物质不断形成完整的有机体。只有按照达尔文的理论,在进化概念中,才能开始科学地研究古代地球上生命的起源。科学家们仍然没有找到对这个难题的经验答案,并且在第一个出现的系统的性质上存在分歧。然而,他们同意自然选择积极参与这个过程。他们也联合起来反对创造论主张和支持自然主义世界观。
课程简介: Until the end of the 19th century, the origin of life on Earth was explained either as the creative act of god or as the result of "spontaneous generation" – the repeated formation of complete organisms from inanimate matter. Only within an evolutionary conception, following Darwin's theory, could the origin of life on the ancient Earth begin to be studied scientifically. Scientists still didn't find an empirical answer to this difficult question and are divided on the nature of the first systems to emerge. They agree however that natural selection was actively involved in the process. They are also united in rejecting the creationistic claims and in supporting the naturalistic worldview. 
关 键 词: 生命起源; 生命物质; 上帝造人
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-10-17:chenxin
阅读次数: 60