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粒子物理中的多元统计方法与数据挖掘

Multivariate statistical methods and data mining in particle physics
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/cernacademictraining08_cowan_msm/  
主讲教师: Glen Cowan
开课单位: 伦敦大学学院
开课时间: 2010-09-17
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
本课程将介绍多元统计方法及其在高能物理中的应用。这些方法将在统计测试的框架内进行研究,例如用于区分信号和背景事件。主题将包括介绍相关的统计形式、线性测试变量、神经网络、概率密度估计(PDE)方法、基于核的PDE、决策树和支持向量机。这些方法将根据与HEP分析相关的标准进行评估,如统计能力、计算的方便性和对系统效应的敏感性。简单的计算机例子,可以扩展到更复杂的分析将提出。
课程简介: The lectures will cover multivariate statistical methods and their applications in High Energy Physics. The methods will be viewed in the framework of a statistical test, as used e.g. to discriminate between signal and background events. Topics will include an introduction to the relevant statistical formalism, linear test variables, neural networks, probability density estimation (PDE) methods, kernel-based PDE, decision trees and support vector machines. The methods will be evaluated with respect to criteria relevant to HEP analyses such as statistical power, ease of computation and sensitivity to systematic effects. Simple computer examples that can be extended to more complex analyses will be presented.
关 键 词: 多元统计方法; 高能物理; 统计测试; 统计形式; 线性测试变量; 神经网络; 概率密度估计(PDE)方法; 基于核的PDE; 决策树; 支持向量机
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-10-22:chenxin
阅读次数: 41