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有限种群合作的色动力学

Chromodynamics of Cooperation in Finite Populations
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/eccs07_traulsen_ccf/  
主讲教师: Arne Traulsen
开课单位: 哈佛大学
开课时间: 2007-11-26
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在基于标签的合作模型中,个体通过任意信号相互识别,即所谓的标签。合作者使用一个标签,直到他们被叛逃者发现,叛逃者利用这个标签破坏合作。如果有很多标签可用,那么合作者总是可以建立新的识别信号。这就导致了不断的追逐:合作者为合作建立了新的信号,而叛逃者则不断地试图找出这些信号。基于标签的合作与绿胡子效应密切相关。传统的观点认为,绿色胡须会导致合作的破裂,但事实证明,如果红色女王戴上绿色胡须,也会导致合作。
课程简介: In tag-based models for cooperation individuals recognize each other via arbitrary signals, so-called tags. Cooperators use a tag until they are discovered by defectors, who then destroy cooperation based on this tag by exploiting cooperators. If many tags are available, then cooperators can always establish new signals of recognition. This leads to a constant chase: Cooperators establish new signals for cooperation, while defectors constantly try to find out about these signals. Tag based cooperation is intimately related to the green beard effect. While conventional wisdom leads to the breakdown of cooperation based on such green beards, it can be shown that green beards can lead to cooperation if they are worn by red queens.
关 键 词: 合作; 信号识别; 标签; 叛逃者; 合作者
课程来源: 视频讲座网公开课
最后编审: 2019-05-26:cwx
阅读次数: 44