莱布尼茨,复杂性和不完整性Leibniz, Complexity and Incompleteness |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/ephdcs08_chaitin_lcai/ |
主讲教师: | Gregory Chaitin |
开课单位: | 奥克兰大学 |
开课时间: | 2008-10-15 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 我将讨论莱布尼茨关于复杂性的观点(Discours de metaphysique,1686),导致关于程序大小复杂性,停止概率和不完整性的现代工作。莱布尼茨充分理性的原则断言,如果有任何事情是真的,那么这是正确的。但是停止概率的数值的位是数学真理,无缘无故。更确切地说,正如我将要解释的那样,它们是不可简化的数学真理,也就是说,无论如何,它们都比其自身更简单。 |
课程简介: | I will discuss Leibniz's ideas on complexity (Discours de metaphysique, 1686), leading to modern work on program-size complexity, the halting probability and incompleteness. Leibniz's principle of sufficient reason asserts that if anything is true it is true for a reason. But the bits of the numerical value of the halting probability are mathematical truths that are true for no reason. More precisely, as I will explain, they are irreducible mathematical truths, that is, true for no reason simpler than themselves. |
关 键 词: | 复杂性; 概率; 不完整性 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2019-04-10:lxf |
阅读次数: | 71 |