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非等距流形学习:分析与算法

Non-Isometric Manifold Learning: Analysis and an Algorithm
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/icml07_dollar_niml/  
主讲教师: Piotr Dollár
开课单位: 加利福尼亚大学
开课时间: 2007-06-23
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在这项工作中,我们采用了非线性流形学习的新观点。通常,流形学习是通过找到将流形嵌入或“展开”到较低维空间中来制定的。相反,我们将其视为学习非线性,可能是非等距流形的表示的问题,其允许操纵新点。这种多元学习观点的核心是超出训练数据的概括概念。借助有监督学习的概念,我们建立了一个框架,用于研究模型评估,模型复杂性和模型选择问题,以进行多种学习。我们提出了一个最近的算法的扩展,本地平滑流形学习(L S M L),并表明它具有良好的泛化属性。 L S M L学习相关流形的流形或族的表示,并且可以用于计算测地距离,找到点到歧管上的投影,从被噪声破坏的点恢复流形,在流形上产生新点等等。
课程简介: In this work we take a novel view of nonlinear manifold learning. Usually, manifold learning is formulated in terms of finding an embedding or "unrolling" of a manifold into a lower dimensional space. Instead, we treat it as the problem of learning a representation of a nonlinear, possibly non-isometric manifold that allows for the manipulation of novel points. Central to this view of manifold learning is the concept of generalization beyond the training data. Drawing on concepts from supervised learning, we establish a framework for studying the problems of model assessment, model complexity, and model selection for manifold learning. We present an extension of a recent algorithm, Locally Smooth Manifold Learning (L S M L), and show it has good generalization properties. L S M L learns a representation of a manifold or family of related manifolds and can be used for computing geodesic distances, finding the projection of a point onto a manifold, recovering a manifold from points corrupted by noise, generating novel points on a manifold, and more.
关 键 词: 非线性流形学习; 非等距流形; 监督学习
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-04-17:lxf
阅读次数: 84