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用于分层表示的可扩展无监督学习的卷积深度信念网络

Convolutional Deep Belief Networks for Scalable Unsupervised Learning of Hierarchical Representations
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/icml09_lee_cdb/  
主讲教师: Honglak Lee
开课单位: 密歇根大学
开课时间: 2009-08-26
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
人们对成层级生模型的无监督学习很感兴趣,例如深层信念网络。对全尺寸,高维度图像进行缩放仍然是一个难题。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了卷积深度信念网络,一种可以扩展到逼真图像的层次生成模型。该模型是平移不变的,并支持有效的自下而上和自上而下的概率推理。我们的方法的关键是概率最大化池,这是一种以概率上合理的方式缩小高层表示的新技术。 Ourexperiments显示该算法从未标记的对象图像和自然场景中学习有用的高级视觉特征,例如对象部分。我们展示了几个视觉识别功能的卓越性能,并表明我们的模型可以对全尺寸图像执行分层(自下而上和自上而下)推理。
课程简介: There has been much interest in unsupervised learning of hierarchical generative models such as deep belief networks. Scaling such models to full-sized, high-dimensional images remains a difficult problem. To address this problem, we present the convolutional deep belief network, a hierarchical generative model which scales to realistic image sizes. This model is translation-invariant and supports efficient bottom-up and top-down probabilistic inference. Key to our approach is probabilistic max-pooling, a novel technique which shrinks the representations of higher layers in a probabilistically sound way. Our experiments show that the algorithm learns useful high-level visual features, such as object parts, from unlabeled images of objects and natural scenes. We demonstrate excellent performance on several visual recognition tasks and show that our model can perform hierarchical (bottom-up and top-down) inference over full-sized images.
关 键 词: 成层级生模型; 概率最大化池; 高维度图像
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-04-23:lxf
阅读次数: 54