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救援机器人:混合行动的人-机团队应对灾难

Robots to the Rescue: Mixed-initiative human-robot teaming for disaster response
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/ijcai09_breazeal_robots/  
主讲教师: Jonathan P. How, Sanford T. Freedman, Jonathan Williams, Jesse Gray, Kenton Williams, Paula Aguilera, Philipp Robbel, Julie A. Adams, Sigurdur Orn Adalgeirsson, Jason B. Alonso, Fardad Faridi, Jun Ki Lee, Aditya Undurti, Stefanie Tellex, Nicholas Roy, Tho
开课单位: 麻省理工学院
开课时间: 2009-06-20
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
人形机器人Nexi和一组机器人直升机被部署在一艘海军舰艇上,以应对模拟火灾。机器人与一名远程操作人员合作,搜寻幸存者并引导他们到安全地带。混合主动任务系统允许人工操作者通过任务界面指定团队目标,还允许机器人通过局部观察和与受害者的交互来生成目标。机器人自主地处理导航和任务执行的细节,并通过接口将它们的位置、任务状态和重要观察信息传递给操作员。该界面还允许机器人在遇到困难的识别问题时寻求操作员的帮助,比如通过部分识别来确定受害者的位置。
课程简介: The humanoid robot Nexi and a team of robot helicopters are deployed in response to a simulated fire aboard a Navy ship. Working together with a remote human operator, the robots search for survivors and guide them to safety. A mixed-initiative tasking system allows the human operator to specify team goals via a tasking interface, and also allows goals to be generated by the robots as a result of local observations and interactions with victims. The robots autonomously handle the details of navigation and task execution, and communicate their location, task status, and important observations to the operator via the interface. The interface also allows the robots to ask for the operator's help with difficult recognition problems, such as confirming the location of a victim from a partial identification.
关 键 词: 机器人; 人机合作; 救援行动; 灾害救援; 人工智能发展
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-05-26:cwx
阅读次数: 5