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基于本体的语义搜索关键词解释

Ontology-based Interpretation of Keywords for Semantic Search
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/iswc07_tran_obi/  
主讲教师: Thanh Tran
开课单位: 卡尔斯鲁厄大学
开课时间: 2008-01-31
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
当前信息检索(IR)方法没有正式捕获关键字查询的明确含义,而是为用户提供了一种基于关键字指定信息需求的舒适方式。基于本体的方法允许复杂的语义搜索,但强加的查询语法更难以处理。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用本体中可用的背景知识将关键字查询转换为DL连接查询的方法。我们提出了一个实现,它表明关键字的这种解释可以用于探索断言的知识和基于语义的声明性查询回答过程。我们还提出了对我们系统的评估和对方法的局限性的讨论。我们的基本假设直接指向未来工作的问题。
课程简介: Current information retrieval (IR) approaches do not formally capture the explicit meaning of a keyword query but provide a comfortable way for the user to specify information needs on the basis of keywords. Ontology-based approaches allow for sophisticated semantic search but impose a query syntax more difficult to handle. In this paper, we present an approach for translating keyword queries to DL conjunctive queries using background knowledge available in ontologies. We present an implementation which shows that this interpretation of keywords can then be used for both exploration of asserted knowledge and for a semantics-based declarative query answering process.We also present an evaluation of our system and a discussion of the limitations of the approach with respect to our underlying assumptions which directly points to issues for future work.
关 键 词: 信息检索; 关键字查询; 语义搜索
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-04-30:lxf
阅读次数: 85