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稀疏图像表示的非参数贝叶斯字典学习

Non-Parametric Bayesian Dictionary Learning for Sparse Image Representations
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/nips09_zhou_npbd/  
主讲教师: Mingyuan Zhou
开课单位: 杜克大学
开课时间: 2010-01-19
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
非参数贝叶斯技术被考虑用于稀疏图像表示的学习词典,其应用于去噪,修复和压缩感测(CS)。 β过程被用作学习字典的先验,并且该非参数方法自然地推断出适当的字典大小。 Dirichlet过程和概率断裂过程也被认为是利用图像内的结构。该方法可以原位学习稀疏字典;训练图像可能被利用,但不是必需的。此外,噪声方差不需要是已知的,并且可以是非静止的。所提出的方法的另一个优点是可以容易地采用顺序推断,从而允许缩放到大图像。使用吉布斯和变分贝叶斯推断,提出了几个示例结果,并与其他现有技术方法进行了比较。
课程简介: Non-parametric Bayesian techniques are considered for learning dictionaries for sparse image representations, with applications in denoising, inpainting and compressive sensing (CS). The beta process is employed as a prior for learning the dictionary, and this non-parametric method naturally infers an appropriate dictionary size. The Dirichlet process and a probit stick-breaking process are also considered to exploit structure within an image. The proposed method can learn a sparse dictionary in situ; training images may be exploited if available, but they are not required. Further, the noise variance need not be known, and can be non-stationary. Another virtue of the proposed method is that sequential inference can be readily employed, thereby allowing scaling to large images. Several example results are presented, using both Gibbs and variational Bayesian inference, with comparisons to other state-of-the-art approaches.
关 键 词: 非参数贝叶斯; 稀疏图像; β过程
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2019-09-06:lxf
阅读次数: 64