动态空间系统的常识推理“现象与推理要求”Commonsense Inference in Dynamic Spatial Systems “Phenomenal and Reasoning Requirements” |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/qr09_bhatt_cid/ |
主讲教师: | Mehul Bhatt |
开课单位: | 不来梅大学 |
开课时间: | 2009-07-22 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 环境中的空间变化通常是交互行为和事件发生的结果。关于这种变化的推理,在定性空间结构和行动与变化逻辑的背景下正式处理时,在多个维度上提出了若干困难:(a)源于空间系统的动态性质的现象要求(例如,出现和消失的物体), (b)推理要求(例如,诱导性解释),(c)领域独立或认识论(例如,持久性,分枝),以及(d)关于满足空间结石的内在(公理)属性的需要的方面(例如,成分一致性)被建模。本文分别包含了(a)和(b)中的现象和推理方面,提出了一些实例,证明了常识推理的作用和非单调推理模式,它必须代表和推理动态空间系统。 |
课程简介: | Spatial changes within an environment are typically a result of interaction— actions and events— occurring within. Reasoning about such changes, when dealt with formally within the context of qualitative spatial calculi and logics of action and change, poses several difficulties along multiple dimensions: (a) phenomenal requirements stemming from the dynamic nature of the spatial system (e.g., appearing and disappearing objects), (b) reasoning requirements (e.g., abductive explanation), (c) domain-independent or epistemological (e.g., persistence, ramification), and (d) aspects concerning the need to satisfy the intrinsic (axiomatic) properties of the spatial calculi (e.g., compositional consistency) being modelled. This paper, encompassing the phenomenal and reasoning aspects in (a) and (b) respectively, presents some instances that demonstrate the role of commonsense reasoning and the non-monotonic inference patterns it necessitates whilst representing and reasoning about dynamic spatial systems in general. |
关 键 词: | 空间变化; 定性空间结构; 动态性质 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
最后编审: | 2020-07-17:yumf |
阅读次数: | 86 |