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向列相液晶中铁电纳米粒子悬浮液的指向性和偏振涨落

Director and polarization fluctuations in suspensions of ferroelectric nanoparticles in nematic liquid crystals
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/slonano07_mertelj_dpf/  
主讲教师: Alenka Mertelj
开课单位: 约瑟夫·斯特凡学院
开课时间: 2008-02-12
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
利用超快时间分辨磁光在磁场中研究了LaAlO3和SrTiO3衬底上(Pr0.6Ca0.4)MnO3薄膜的相分离状态,光磁场强度达到1.1T。光诱导的Kerr旋转和椭圆度显示出明显不同的磁场依赖。通过与静态克尔旋转和椭圆率的比较,我们得出结论,在低温下样品中存在两种不同的磁相。根据小角度中子散射结果,其中一个相源自纳米级铁磁金属簇。光致Kerr信号的时间依赖性表明,在光激发时,这些相的体积分数的变化发生在几十皮秒的时间尺度上。
课程简介: Phase separated state of thin films of (Pr0.6Ca0.4)MnO3 on LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 substrates was investigated by means of the ultrafast time-resolved magnetooptics in the magnetic field up to 1.1 T. The photoinduced Kerr rotation and ellipticity show remarkably different magnetic-field dependence. From comparison with the static Kerr rotation and ellipticity we conclude that two different magnetic phases are present in the samples at low temperatures. According to small angle neutron scattering results one of the phases originates from nanoscopic ferromagnetic metallic clusters. Temporal dependence of the photoinduced Kerr signals indicates that upon photoexcitation changes of the volume fraction of these phases take place on a timescale of a few tens of picoseconds.
关 键 词: 相分离状态; 磁场依赖; 磁相
课程来源: 视频讲座网
最后编审: 2020-07-28:yumf
阅读次数: 52