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Cool URIs是人类可读的Cool URIs Are Human Readable |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/w3cworkshop2012_archer_human/ |
| 主讲教师: | Phil Archer |
| 开课单位: | 万维网联盟 |
| 开课时间: | 2012-07-12 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  |
| 课程简介: | In order to aid data interoperability between public administrations across Europe, the EU's ISA Programme is promoting the development of a system whereby things like standards, code lists and vocabularies can be discovered through a common metadata system called ADMS. In parallel, a number of core vocabularies have been developed for describing people, businesses and locations. And guess what? All the documentation is in English. The RDF and XML schemas are all in English and the terms in those vocabularies are all English words. All the hooks are in place for the schemas to be localised, but the problem goes a little deeper that merely finding the budget for localisation: Language is part of someone's identity. In some cases it's a defining national characteristic and so in order to create a framework for interoperability across national borders we need not only to get the language right but also the culture and the trust. Vocabularies must be available at a stable URI, be subject to an identifiable policy on change control, and be published on a domain that is both politically and geographically neutral. Technically, this last point is irritating since example.us is a "dumb string," but can you imagine the French government using it? Or the UK government using anything ending in .eu? Multilingual Linked Data needs localised RDF vocabularies and localised reference data but don't overlook the importance of the branding and/or national identity inherent in a domain name. Cool URIs are human-readable—and humans are irrational. |
| 关 键 词: | 计算机科学; 多语言信息存取; 互操作性 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网公开课 |
| 最后编审: | 2021-12-21：liyy |
| 阅读次数: | 56 |