彩色图像彩色化Colorful Image Colorization |
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课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/eccv2016_zhang_image_colorization/ |
主讲教师: | Richard Zhang |
开课单位: | 加州大学伯克利分校 |
开课时间: | 2016-10-24 |
课程语种: | 英语 |
中文简介: | 以一张灰度照片作为输入,本文讨论了使照片的彩色版本产生幻觉的问题。这个问题显然没有得到足够的约束,所以以前的方法要么依赖于显著的用户交互,要么导致着色不饱和。我们提出了一个全自动的方法,产生充满活力和逼真的色彩。我们通过将其作为分类任务来接受问题的潜在不确定性,并在培训时使用类重新平衡来增加结果中颜色的多样性。该系统在测试时在CNN中作为一个前馈通道来实现,并对超过一百万张彩色图像进行训练。我们使用“彩色图灵测试”来评估我们的算法,要求参与者在生成的和真实的彩色图像之间进行选择。我们的方法在32%的试验中成功地愚弄了人类,明显高于以前的方法。此外,我们还指出,颜色化可以作为一个强大的借口,自我监督的特征学习,作为一个跨通道编码器。这种方法在多个特征学习基准上产生了最先进的性能。 |
课程简介: | Given a grayscale photograph as input, this paper attacks the problem of hallucinating a plausible color version of the photograph. This problem is clearly underconstrained, so previous approaches have either relied on significant user interaction or resulted in desaturated colorizations. We propose a fully automatic approach that produces vibrant and realistic colorizations. We embrace the underlying uncertainty of the problem by posing it as a classification task and use class-rebalancing at training time to increase the diversity of colors in the result. The system is implemented as a feed-forward pass in a CNN at test time and is trained on over a million color images. We evaluate our algorithm using a "colorization Turing test," asking human participants to choose between a generated and ground truth color image. Our method successfully fools humans on 32% of the trials, significantly higher than previous methods. Moreover, we show that colorization can be a powerful pretext task for self-supervised feature learning, acting as a cross-channel encoder. This approach results in state-of-the-art performance on several feature learning benchmarks. |
关 键 词: | 彩色图像; 编码器; 算法 |
课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
数据采集: | 2020-11-27:yxd |
最后编审: | 2020-11-27:yxd |
阅读次数: | 33 |