图 书 馆
应对气候变化：上一个“冬天”的未竟事业Tackling Climate Change: Unfinished Business from the Last “Winter” |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/iswc2012_musen_climate_change/ |
| 主讲教师: | Mark A. Musen |
| 开课单位: | 斯坦福大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2012-12-03 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  在1990年代，随着万维网不仅变得遍及全世界，而且变得密集而无处不在，人工智能界的工作人员被吸引到了网络可以为新型AI提供基础的可能性。在1980年代的AI冬季中幸存下来之后，他们在可想象的最大，最互连的计算平台中看到的机会显然是引人入胜的。然而，随着语义Web的随后成功，我们的社区似乎已经停止谈论研究人员最初认为导致AI Winter的许多问题：调试和维护复杂系统的认知挑战，符号赋予的含义，知识的定位性质，创建健壮模型的基本困难。这些挑战仍然存在。我们不能希望他们以开放世界的假设或大数定律为诉求而离开。迎接这些挑战将使我们能够扩展科学和实践的范围，并有助于使我们更接近语义网的最终愿景。 |
| 课程简介: | In the 1990s, as the World Wide Web became not only world wide but also dense and ubiquitous, workers in the artificial intelligence community were drawn to the possibility that the Web could provide the foundation for a new kind of AI. Having survived the AI Winter of the 1980s, the opportunities that they saw in the largest, most interconnected computing platform imaginable were obviously compelling. With the subsequent success of the Semantic Web, however, our community seems to have stopped talking about many of the issues that researchers believe led to the AI Winter in the first place: the cognitive challenges in debugging and maintaining complex systems, the drift in the meanings ascribed to symbols, the situated nature of knowledge, the fundamental difficulty of creating robust models. These challenges are still with us; we cannot wish them away with appeals to the open-world assumption or to the law of large numbers. Embracing these challenges will allow us to expand the scope of our science and our practice, and will help to bring us closer to the ultimate vision of the Semantic Web. |
| 关 键 词: | 万维网; 语义Web; 新型AI |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 数据采集: | 2021-05-08：zyk |
| 最后编审: | 2021-05-08：zyk |
| 阅读次数: | 30 |