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物理-网络-社会计算：21世纪早期人类体验的计算方法Physical Cyber Social Computing: An early 21st century approach to Computing for Human Experience |
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| 课程网址: | http://videolectures.net/wims2013_sheth_physical_cyber_social_com... |
| 主讲教师: | Amit Sheth |
| 开课单位: | 赖特州立大学 |
| 开课时间: | 2013-11-23 |
| 课程语种: | 英语 |
| 中文简介: |  在本次演讲中，我将描述物理网络社会（PCS）计算，该计算从支持CHE [3]的网络物理系统，社会技术系统和网络社会系统的当前进展中汲取了很多思想，并大大超越了这些思想。我将举例说明医疗保健和交通管理中未来的PCS应用场景，这些场景将受到以下支持：（a）物理层的传感器和设备之间更深，更丰富的语义相互依赖和相互作用；（b）丰富的技术介导的社交互动；以及（c）收集以大量和上下文相关的背景知识以及高级推理为特征的集体智能的应用，以弥合机器和人类的感知。我将分享一个使用语义感知[4]的PCS计算示例，该示例将低级，异构，多模式和上下文相关的数据转换为高级抽象，可以提供洞察力并帮助人们做出复杂的决策。关键命题是解释PCS计算将需要沿着数据信息知识智慧维度从传统的数据处理转向多层计算，该维度支持推理将数据转换为人类擅长使用的抽象。 关键字：人类体验计算，机器人类社会语义感知，语义抽象，物理网络社会系统，物理网络社会计算 [1] A. Sheth，人类体验计算 |
| 课程简介: | In this talk, I will portray physical-cyber-social (PCS) computing that takes ideas from, and goes significantly beyond, the current progress in cyber-physical systems, socio-technical systems and cyber-social systems to support CHE [3]. I will exemplify future PCS application scenarios in healthcare and traffic management that are supported by (a) a deeper and richer semantic interdependence and interplay between sensors and devices at physical layers, (b) rich technology mediated social interactions, and (c) the gathering and application of collective intelligence characterized by massive and contextually relevant background knowledge and advanced reasoning in order to bridge machine and human perceptions. I will share an example of PCS computing using semantic perception [4], which converts low-level, heterogeneous, multimodal and contextually relevant data into high-level abstractions that can provide insights and assist humans in making complex decisions. The key proposition is to explain that PCS computing will need to move away from traditional data processing to multi-tier computation along data-information-knowledge-wisdom dimension that supports reasoning to convert data into abstractions that humans are adept at using. Keywords: Computing for Human Experience, Machine-Human-Social-Semantic Perception, Semantic Abstraction, Physical-Cyber-Social Systems, Physical-Cyber-Social Computing [1] A. Sheth, Computing for Human Experience [2] M. Weiser, The Computer for 21st Century [3] A. Sheth, Semantics empowered Cyber-Physical-Social Systems [4] C. Henson, A. Sheth, K. Thirunarayan, Semantic Perception: Converting Sensory Observations to Abstractions |
| 关 键 词: | 网络社会计算; 网络物理系统; PCS应用场景; 语义应用 |
| 课程来源: | 视频讲座网 |
| 数据采集: | 2021-05-28：zyk |
| 最后编审: | 2021-05-28：zyk |
| 阅读次数: | 71 |