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核能科学

The science of nuclear energy
课程网址: https://www.open.edu/openlearn/science-maths-technology/the-scien...  
主讲教师: Sam Smidt; Gemma Warriner
开课单位: 英国开放大学
开课时间: 2015-11-02
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
随着全球减少碳排放的需要,我们发电的方式必须改变,核能又回到了政治议程上。但是你知道你的核裂变来自于你的核聚变吗?你想让知识做出明智的决定吗? 对于世界各国政府来说,我们是否应该利用核能发电仍然是一个棘手的问题。虽然它提供了一种可持续、低碳和安全的方式来满足我们的能源需求,但重大问题围绕着经济可行性、感知到的危险以及与发电厂运营和放射性废物相关的公众接受度。 目前,核电站发电量约占英国发电量的18%。目前大多数反应堆计划在2023年退役,我们可能面临能源“缺口”。 这门免费课程,核能科学,将深入研究核能背后的科学,解释核反应堆内发生的事情,以及一种元素的放射性意味着什么。它将探讨生产核能的一些风险,并审查赞成和反对将其纳入未来能源规划的论点,以及其他潜在的未来解决方案。 本课程不假设任何核能方面的先验知识,任何对科学感兴趣并对能源选择更加了解的人都可以学习。 本课程也可用于学习FutureLearn,您有机会在完成课程后购买FutureLearn证书。 这一开放学习科学课程是由EXIARCH基金会的教育机构Dangoor教育所支持的。
课程简介: With the need to reduce carbon emissions around the world, the way we generate our power has to change and nuclear energy is back on the political agenda. But do you know your fission from your fusion? Would you like the knowledge to make an informed decision? The question of whether we should get electricity from nuclear power remains a tough one for governments all over the world. While it offers a sustainable, low carbon and secure way of meeting our energy needs, big questions surround the economic viability, the perceived dangers and the public acceptability associated with power plant operations and radioactive wastes. Nuclear power stations currently generate around 18 per cent of the UK's electricity production. The majority of the current reactors are scheduled to be decommissioned by 2023 and we could be facing an energy 'gap'. This free course, The science of nuclear energy, will delve into the science behind nuclear power and explain what happens inside a nuclear reactor and what it means for an element to be radioactive. It will explore some of the risks of producing nuclear power and examine the arguments for and against including it in future energy planning as well as looking at other potential future solutions. The course does not assume any prior knowledge of nuclear energy and can be enjoyed by anyone interested in science and becoming more informed of energy choices. This course is also available to study on FutureLearn , where you have the opportunity to purchase a FutureLearn certificate on completion. This OpenLearn science course is produced with the kind support of Dangoor Education, the educational arm of The Exilarch's Foundation.
关 键 词: 发电; 核能; 可持续低碳
课程来源: 英国开放大学公开课
数据采集: 2021-10-05:nkq
最后编审: 2021-10-05:nkq
阅读次数: 76