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第22讲-风险规避和资本资产定价定理

Lecture 22 - Risk Aversion and the Capital Asset Pricing Theorem
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/yalemecon251f09_geanakoplos_lec22/  
主讲教师: John Geanakoplos
开课单位: 耶鲁大学
开课时间: 2012-03-17
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
到目前为止,我们一直忽视风险规避。伯努利兄弟是第一个提出一种表示风险厌恶的简单方法的人。他们指出,圣彼得堡悖论的一个解释可能是,人们关心的是预期效用而不是预期收入,其中效用是一些凹函数,如对数。金融经济学中最著名和最重要的模型之一是资本资产定价模型,该模型可以从每个代理都有(不同)二次效用的假设中推导出来。现代共同基金业的大部分都是基于这种模式的影响。该模型描述了当潜在风险无法在总体上对冲时,在一般均衡条件下,价格和资产持有量会发生什么变化。事实证明,我们在本课程开始时开发的工具为这个问题提供了答案。
课程简介: Until now we have ignored risk aversion. The Bernoulli brothers were the first to suggest a tractable way of representing risk aversion. They pointed out that an explanation of the St. Petersburg paradox might be that people care about expected utility instead of expected income, where utility is some concave function, such as the logarithm. One of the most famous and important models in financial economics is the Capital Asset Pricing Model, which can be derived from the hypothesis that every agent has a (different) quadratic utility. Much of the modern mutual fund industry is based on the implications of this model. The model describes what happens to prices and asset holdings in general equilibrium when the underlying risks can't be hedged in the aggregate. It turns out that the tools we developed in the beginning of this course provide an answer to this question.
关 键 词: 风险规避; 资本资产定价模型; 潜在风险
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2021-11-02:zkj
最后编审: 2021-11-02:zkj
阅读次数: 40