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第12讲-生物分子工程:一般概念(续)

Lecture 12 - Biomolecular Engineering: General Concepts (cont.)
课程网址: http://videolectures.net/yalebeng100s08_saltzman_lec12/  
主讲教师: W. Mark Saltzman
开课单位: 耶鲁大学
开课时间: 2011-01-04
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
Saltzman教授回顾了药代动力学一级速率方程,该方程可用于模拟血液中药物浓度的变化,以及它从质量守恒定律导出的结果。强调了维持足以用于治疗目的但低于毒性水平的药物浓度的重要性。由于这直接受药物给药方法的影响,因此引入了药物局部化和维持治疗浓度的方法,例如加入缓释、生物相容性聚合物。Saltzman教授列举了一些控释药物释放系统的临床应用实例,例如支架中的抗再狭窄药物,以及脑植入物和微球中的化疗药物。
课程简介: Professor Saltzman reviews the pharmacokinetic first-order rate equation that can be used to model changes in drug concentration in the blood, as well as its derivation from the law of conservation of mass. The importance of maintaining a drug concentration that is sufficient for therapeutic purpose, but below a toxic level, is emphasized. Since this is directly affected by drug administration method, ways to localize and sustain therapeutic concentrations of drug, such as incorporating in slow-releasing, biocompatible polymers are introduced. Professor Saltzman gave some examples of clinical applications of controlled release drug delivery system, such as anti-restenosis drug incorporated into stents, and chemotherapeutic drugs in brain implants and microspheres.  
关 键 词: 药代动力学一级速率方程; 血液中药物浓度; 控释药物释放系统
课程来源: 视频讲座网
数据采集: 2021-11-28:zkj
最后编审: 2021-11-28:zkj
阅读次数: 58