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血液和呼吸系统

Blood and the respiratory system
课程网址: https://www.open.edu/openlearn/science-maths-technology/blood-and...  
主讲教师: 信息不详。欢迎您在右侧留言补充。
开课单位: 英国开放大学
开课时间: 2019-01-10
课程语种: 英语
中文简介:
在你生命中的某个时刻,你可能试着看看你能屏住呼吸多久。很可能是30秒后你才觉得需要呼吸。自由潜水员是在没有任何呼吸设备的情况下潜入水下的人,他们可以屏住呼吸更长时间。2016年7月,威廉·特鲁布里奇(William Trubridge)在无人协助自由跳水方面创造了世界纪录,他下潜102米(334英尺)进入了巴哈马群岛的一个大型海洋沉陷坑——迪安蓝洞。正如你在下面的视频中看到的那样,他单次屏住呼吸超过4分钟。(确保在新窗口/选项卡中打开链接,以便轻松导航回此页面。) 链接至视频1–威廉·特鲁布里奇创纪录的自由潜水下降。 身体和大气之间的气体交换涉及一系列复杂且精细的机械和细胞事件。 在《血液与呼吸系统》这门免费课程中,你将了解呼吸系统的结构、肺部如何收缩和扩张,以及影响肺部通气的因素。此外,你还将探索气体如何在肺部和其他组织之间传输,如何控制呼吸速率,并看看影响呼吸的遗传疾病的例子。 这门开放学习课程是从开放大学课程SK299人类生物学改编而来的。
课程简介: At some point in your life, you have probably tried to see how long you could hold your breath. It most likely took about 30 seconds before you felt the need to breathe. Free-divers, people who descend deep underwater without any breathing equipment, can hold their breath for much longer. In July 2016, William Trubridge set a world record in unassisted free-diving by going down 102 metres (334 feet) into Dean’s Blue Hole, a large marine sinkhole in the Bahamas. He did so on a single breath that he held for more than 4 minutes, as you can see in the following video. (Make sure to open the link in a new window/tab so you can easily navigate back to this page.) Link to Video 1 – William Trubridge’s record free-diving descent.  Exchange of gases between the body and the atmosphere involves a complex and finely tuned series of mechanical and cellular events. In this free course, Blood and the respiratory system, you will learn about the structure of the respiratory system, how the lungs contract and expand, as well as the factors that affect pulmonary ventilation. In addition, you will explore how gases are transported between the lungs and other tissues, how the respiration rate is controlled and look at examples of genetic diseases that affect respiration. This OpenLearn course is an adapted extract from the Open University course SK299 Human biology.
关 键 词: 血液系统; 呼吸系统; 自由潜水; 气体交换; 遗传疾病
课程来源: 英国开放大学
数据采集: 2022-04-14:tongdan
最后编审: 2022-04-14:tongdan
阅读次数: 26